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ほかの言語:English中文

スペイン語コース › セクション 1 › ユニット 3

⚡ スペイン語で「相性とボディランゲージ」

言葉にならない緊張感や触れ合いを言葉にする。

🌐 画面は日本語ですが、このページとアプリのコース内容(意味、解説、注釈)は現在英語で説明されています。

“Malèna. Tonight, Seville. Most of what happens between two people is never said. I will teach you to say it anyway, slowly.” — このユニットの案内役、Malèna

このユニットを無料で練習する ➔

覚えておきたいスペイン語の単語とフレーズ

スペイン語意味
sonreírto smile
sostenerto hold (up)
guiñar un ojoto wink
sostener la miradato hold someone's gaze
bajar la miradato look down
saludarto greet, say hello
venirto come
bailarto dance
bailar pegadosto dance close together
la cinturawaist
el ritmorhythm
dejarse llevarto let yourself go, be carried away
la pistadance floor
la músicamusic
la manohand
acercarseto come closer
seguirto follow; to keep going
hay químicathere's chemistry
sentirto feel
la chispaspark
rozarto brush against
el rocea light touch
la pielskin
coger de la manoto hold hands (Spain)
la piel de gallinagoosebumps
tocarto touch
creo que…I think (that)…
la atracciónattraction
mutuomutual
la prisahurry, rush
sin prisano rush
despacioslowly
más despacioslower
no hay prisathere's no hurry
el arteflair, grace (Andalusia); art

例文

Me gusta tu mirada.
I like your gaze.
Si quieres hablar, ven a saludarme.
If you want to talk come and say hello
Déjate llevar por la música.
Let yourself be led by the music.
Acércate y sigue el ritmo.
Come closer and follow the rhythm.
Hay química entre nosotros.
There's chemistry between us.
Sentí electricidad cuando me tocaste.
I felt electricity when you touched me.
La atracción es mutua.
The attraction is mutual.
Me gustas, pero vamos despacio.
I like you, but let's take it slow.

このユニットの会話

Early evening on a terrace by the river in Triana. Catherine and Malèna are having a vermouth.

Catherine: Ese chico de la barra no deja de mirarme.That guy at the bar won't stop looking at me.

Malèna: Y tú le sostienes la mirada.And you're holding his gaze.

Catherine: Claro. Es guapo.Of course. He's good-looking.

Malèna: Ahora te sonríe.Now he's smiling at you.

Catherine: ¿Voy a saludar?Shall I go and say hello?

Catherine: Viene. Viene hacia aquí.He's coming. He's coming over here.

Malèna: Te lo dije. Ahora, sonríe.I told you. Now, smile.

文化のヒント

Seville in spring. A friend from Seville takes you to the Feria de Abril. You see a striped marquee full of people dancing. Can you just walk into any caseta?

Usually not: most casetas are private, so you go in as the guest of someone who belongs.

Most of the Feria's casetas (the striped marquees) belong to families, groups of friends, clubs and associations, and you get in as somebody's guest. A few public ones, run by the city's districts, are open to everyone. So when a sevillano asks you to come along, it's a real invitation.

ネイティブらしく言うなら: ¿Te vienes a la Feria? — Do you want to come to the Feria?

Inside the caseta, the music starts and people pair off for sevillanas. How do partners dance sevillanas?

Face to face, passing and circling each other, with hardly any touching.

Sevillanas are danced in pairs, face to face, in four short parts. Partners circle and pass each other, arms raised, and barely touch: the flirting is all in the eyes. Your partner can be anyone: a friend, a grandmother, a stranger who asks nicely.

ネイティブらしく言うなら: ¿Bailas conmigo? — Will you dance with me?

A tablao in Triana. The dancer starts a fast solo, her heels drumming out a complicated rhythm. Should you clap along?

Better not: off-beat clapping throws the artists. Call out ¡olé! at a high point instead.

Flamenco rhythms are tricky, and the palmas (hand claps) are part of the music, played by the artists. Unless you really know the rhythm, don't clap along. A well-timed ¡olé! when something moves you is welcome. In Andalusia, ¡qué arte! (what flair!) is the compliment for anyone with grace and style, on stage or off.

ネイティブらしく言うなら: ¡Olé! ¡Qué arte! — Olé! What flair!

Drinks with new friends in Seville. While telling a story, Javier keeps touching your arm. What does it most likely mean?

Probably nothing special: a hand on the arm while talking is normal friendliness in Spain.

Spaniards stand closer and touch more when they talk than many Northern Europeans or North Americans: a hand on the arm or shoulder is part of telling a story. On its own it isn't a pass. Read the whole picture: the looks, the pace, whether it's only you. And if a touch isn't welcome, saying so is normal too.

ネイティブらしく言うなら: Creo que es su forma de ser. — I think that's just the way he is.

A bar on the Alameda de Hércules in Seville. Two women are dancing together, holding hands. How do people around them react?

Most people barely notice: same-sex couples are widely accepted in Spain.

Spain legalised same-sex marriage in 2005, one of the first countries in the world to do so, and surveys rank it among the most accepting countries in Europe. The Alameda is Seville's best-known LGBTQ+-friendly area, and in Spanish cities two women holding hands rarely get a second look. It's also why this course says pareja (partner) when you don't know.

ネイティブらしく言うなら: Hacéis muy buena pareja. — You make a lovely couple.

アプリでしっかり学ぶ

アプリではMalènaがこのユニットを短いレッスンで案内します。選択問題、マッチング、タイルを並べての文作りに音声つき。さらにリスニングシーン、返事によって展開が変わるチャット、空気を読む問題、文化カード、ドラマのエピソードもあります。覚えた単語は、忘れかける直前に復習で戻ってきます。無料でアカウントも不要、学習データはブラウザに保存されます。

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